The history of St. Peters Basilica - 1226 Words

The history of St. Peters Basilica began in the fourth century when Emperor Constantine decided to build a major basilica in the place where he was buried the Apostle, a Christian burial located on the Vatican Hill, where there was a memorial to the second century , and had become a place of pilgrimage for the faithful. The date was decided and construction work began is not determined exactly but its somewhere between the years 319 and 324; for 329 the basilica was finished. The main altar of the basilica was located at the intersection opposite the largest and exactly on the place of the tomb of the ship Prince of the Apostles . The church, as was customary for several temples of the time, was simultaneously venue for worship, covered cemetery and funeral banquet room (pagan funerary custom that lived during the early centuries of Christianity). During the High Middle Ages was the main pilgrimage site in the West (at least until the beginning of the ninth century that the tomb of S t. James in Compostela discovered) and multitudes of pilgrims attending the trades in spacious five ships of 119 m long and 64 m wide. Archaeological excavations carried out under the present basilica and descriptions, drawings, paintings and prints, give us a pretty good idea as it was the first Vatican Basilica, although many details left to the imagination can get. From the fourth century the popes resided in the Lateran Palace, imperial residence Constantine donated to the church forShow MoreRelated Influential Renaissance Architecture Essay1379 Words   |  6 Pages As one begins to delve into the history of modern architecture one quickly realizes the influence that Renaissance architects such as Donato Bramante, Raphael, and Michelangelo had on modern architecture. Simply look around a city at the business district and one will see bits and pieces of the Renaissance architecture. The Renaissance architecture has had an influence on architecture throughout the ages. St. Peter’s Basilica Donato Bramante was born in 1444 near Urbino. At an early ageRead MoreTrip of a Lifetime Essay699 Words   |  3 PagesMost people making a visit to Italy try to see all of the famous sites that we have all grown up with in our history books. The majority of visitors to Rome are happy to see the Vatican, St. Peters Basilica, or the Coliseum; little do they know that there is so much more to be seen. While researching our trip that we would make to Rome, I discovered a part of St. Peter Basilica that is rarely seen by most tourists. Because of research, determination, and good old American persuasion, this ledRead MoreArchitecture : Architecture And Architecture1211 Words   |  5 Pagesmathematics have been used in developing St. Peter’s Basilica and the Pantheon through sectors and right triangle trigonometry. St. Peter’s Basilica is a late Renaissance church located in Vatican City built at the place of crucifixion of St. Peter the Emperor Constantine at request of pope St. Slyvester I. It was originally built from 315 A.D. – 349 A.D. but, rebuilt from 1451 A.D. – 1625 A.D. with the dome being designed by Michelangelo. For St. Peter’s Basilica’s dome to remain structurally soundRead MoreVatican City Of Rome s Basilica The Home Of Pope Francis1400 Words   |  6 Pages VATICAN CITY The Sistine Chapel †¦ St. Peter’s Square †¦ Saint Peter’s Basilica †¦ The home of Pope Francis., What do all these famous places have in common? They are all in The Vatican City. Vatican City, an independent state within the city of Rome, is ruled by the Pope and is the headquarters of the Roman Catholic Church. (Ruhl 1) (Blake 2) Vatican city, the smallest country, has the smallest population in the world. The Vatican stamps their own coins (Ruhl 3). The full nameRead MoreVatican City Of Rome s Basilica The Home Of Pope Francis1398 Words   |  6 Pages The Sistine Chapel †¦ St. Peter’s Square †¦ Saint Peter’s Basilica †¦ The home of Pope Francis., What do all these famous places have in common? They are all in The Vatican City. Vatican City, an independent state within the city of Rome, is ruled by the Pope and is the headquarters of the Roman Catholic Church. (Ruhl 1) (Blake 2) Vatican city, the smallest country, has the smallest population in the world. The Vatican stamps their own coins (Ruhl 3). The full name of the countryRead MoreThe World And A Grand Symbol Of Papal Authority Essay1771 Words   |  8 PagesBernini Lorenzo, St Peter’s Basilica- built between 1506 to 1626- is one of the greatest Renaissance architectures and is regarded as â€Å"the greatest of all churches of Christendom†. Believed to be the site of Saint Peter’s tomb, one of the twelve apostles of Jesus and considered to be the first pope, the ground in which the basilica stands is one of the holiest places in the world. Evidence state that the tomb of Saint Peter is located directly beneath the altar of the Basilica. Due to being suchRead MoreAnalysis of Different Religious Architectural Structures689 Words   |  3 Pageswhich make it more like and open air museum (John Thavis, 2012). Old St Peters Basilica When entering the Basilica, one is believed to be taken by the divine experience. The structures are constructed in a manner that, it has the two doors acting as entrances. The entrances connect each other at the centre which enters into piazza then into structures creating the understanding of sacredness in Saint Peters. The sacred history signifies importance of constructing the structures. The site has continuousRead MoreSacred Heart Church1323 Words   |  6 Pagescomplexes are designed. First and foremost, this church’s plan closely resembles early Christian basilicas. In Roger Stalley’s book Early Medieval Architecture, he mentions that â€Å"basilicas were usually rectangular in plan and frequently had an apse or exedra opening off one side to provide a point of authority† (Stalley, 22). It is evident that both the Sacred Heart Church and the Old St. Peter basilica are direct representations of what Staley describes. Both churches emphases the longitude o f theRead MoreThe Death Of Martin Luther1013 Words   |  5 Pagesdegree in grammar, logic, rhetoric and metaphysics which seemed as if he was becoming a lawyer. In 1505, Luther went through some life changing experiences which led him on a new course. He got caught in a storm where he plead out to St. Anne, Save me, St. Anne, and I have become a monk. Moments after, the stormed calmed and he was then saved. Historians believe this caused an idea to formulate in his mind. Luther s father was greatly disappointed by the difficult decision LutherRead MoreThe Palace Of Versailles As A Hunting Lodge1603 Words   |  7 PagesVersailles and it is as magnificent as it sounds. 8. a. Elements: i. Value: Based on the fact of the price to create this palace and the values it contains, Versailles clearly is a very valuable and important part of French, if not Western European, history. It represents the nobility and clergy that ruled France for centuries. It also represents power and peace, as this Palace was used historically to display both of these aspects. ii. Shape: The Versailles that is widely recognized today was conceived